Children of incarcerated mothers exhibit poor attachment to caregivers, mothers
Children of imprisoned mothers generally have insecure relationships with their mothers and caregivers, according to a new study published in the May/June issue of the journal Child Development. However, the children were more likely to have secure relationships with their caregivers if they were living in a stable environment.
(I-Newswire) - The study, conducted by researchers from the University of Wisconsin, assessed how children thought and felt about their close relationships and family experiences in 54 children ranging from 2 ½ to 7 ½ years old whose mothers were imprisoned. Most of the children lived with their grandparents. The researchers interviewed the incarcerated mothers, their children and the children's caregivers.
The goal was to examine family experiences associated with children's positive relationships despite the risks associated with maternal incarceration, as well as to examine children's emotional reactions to separating from their mothers during imprisonment, and how those reactions related to children's attachment relationships.
The study is important, notes author Julie Poehlmann, PhD, assistant professor of Human Development and Family Studies at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, because children of imprisoned mothers, a growing but understudied group, experience significant disruptions in their care. Over 1.3 million children in the U.S., most under 10 years old, have mothers under correctional supervision.
"Lengthy parent-child separations and changes in children's living arrangements often occur when mothers go to prison," noted Dr. Pohlmann. While several recent journal articles have suggested that such disruptions would make it quite difficult for children to develop healthy attachment relationships, this is the first study to empirically investigate the quality of such relationships.
The researchers found that 63 percent of the children had insecure relationships with their mothers and caregivers. The more secure the children's caregiving relationships, however, the more likely the children were to react to the separation from their mother with sadness rather than anger. Overall, researchers found, children's reactions to the separation from their mothers typically included sadness, worry, confusion, anger, loneliness, fear, sleep problems, and developmental regressions.
"These findings add to the growing literature linking disruptive family relationship experiences with problematic attachment relationships," said Dr. Poehlmann. "They also suggest processes associated with potential resilience in children of incarcerated mothers, and highlight the complex needs for support in families affected by maternal imprisonment, especially efforts to promote stable, continuous placements for children. The study also underscores the importance of longitudinal research with this growing but understudied group."
Summarized from Child Development, Vol. 76, Issue 3, Children of incarcerated mothers: Representations of attachment relationships in children of incarcerated mothers by Poehlmann J. ( University of Wisconsin-Madison ). Copyright 2005 The Society for Research in Child Development, Inc. All rights reserved.
Contact: Andrea Browning abrowning@apa.org 202-336-5926 Society for Research in Child Development http://www.srcd.org
If you have questions regarding information in this press release contact the company listed below. I-Newswire.com is a press release service and not the author of this press release. The information that is on or available through this site is for informational purposes only and speaks only as of the particular date or dates of that information. As some companies / PR Agencies submit their press releases once per week/month or quarter, make sure check the official company website for accurate release dates as our site displays the I-Newswire.com distribution date only. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of information on or available through this site, and we are not responsible for inaccuracies or omissions in that information or for actions taken in reliance on that information.
Immerse yourself in mystery and magic with two exciting new casual games from Focus Multimedia and Big Fish Games Studios, one of the world’s leading casual game developers. Hidden Expedition Titanic and Azada join Focus’ popular Revival range of super-budget price games and are available in a store near you.
Edraw Max enables students, teachers and business professionals to reliably create and publish kinds of diagrams to represent any ideas. With large pre-drawn libraries and more than 4600 vector symbols, drawing couldn't be easier!
New range of cards launched to make you the cover star.Hallmark Cards in partnership with OK Magazine has launched an exclusive and exciting new range of greeting cards that gives people the chance to give family and friends the A-List treatment.
Many people choose not to pursue an accident claim. The reasons range from knowing the insurance company will settle; to they don't want the legal hassles and expense.
Many individuals and businesses have always purchased their personal computers from a well-known provider to pre-conceived specifications. Increasingly...
The effectiveness of SEO and PPC Services are directly related to the quality and quantity of the performance data that they have to work with. If you are seeking assistance in achieving a higher ranking on search engine results, then we suggest you visit RankYourWebsites.com, specialist in this area. If you have found your attempts at optimization to prove fruitless, the representatives at RankYourWebsites.com will have a solution to increase your traffic.
http://www.vineyardsforsalein.com/ - online island vineyard for sale, vineyard for sale paso, texas vineyard for sale, washington vineyard for sale, tuscany vineyard for sale, vineyard for sale santa, vineyard for sale California
Mark Flanagan, Managing Director of Manchester health and safety, food safety and fire safety consultancy, Shieldyourself, discussed the Scores on the Doors scheme when he made a guest appearance on the BBC’s 5 Live Radio Show recently.